Binary Ionic Compounds

    Simple binary ionic compounds contain only a kind of metal cation and a kind of nonmetal anion.

        MnXy

The format for the name of this kind of compound is two words:

    First word:  the complete name of the less electronegative element.

    and followed by a

    Second word:  consisting of the unambiguous stem of the more electronegative element with an -ide suffix.  Greek prefixes are not used with ionic compounds.

   BaCl2 K2O
barium chloride potassium oxide

    When more than one compound is possible for the two elements, either the oxidation state of the less electronegative element is indicated with a Roman numeral or, if possible, the stem of that element's name (frequently based on the Latin or Greek) is used with an -ous or -ic suffix.  

CuS Cu2S
copper(II) sulfide copper(I) sulfide
cupric sulfide cuprous sulfide

This Power Point Show has more examples of Binary Ionic compounds.