Binary Ionic Compounds
Simple binary ionic compounds contain only a kind of metal cation and a kind of nonmetal anion.
MnXy
The format for the name of this kind of compound is two words:
First word: the complete name of the less electronegative element.
and followed by a
Second word: consisting of the unambiguous stem of the more electronegative element with an -ide suffix. Greek prefixes are not used with ionic compounds.
| BaCl2 | K2O |
| barium chloride | potassium oxide |
When more than one compound is possible for the two elements, either the oxidation state of the less electronegative element is indicated with a Roman numeral or, if possible, the stem of that element's name (frequently based on the Latin or Greek) is used with an -ous or -ic suffix.
| CuS | Cu2S |
| copper(II) sulfide | copper(I) sulfide |
| cupric sulfide | cuprous sulfide |
This Power Point Show has more examples of Binary Ionic compounds.